{"id":590,"date":"2025-03-11T06:22:17","date_gmt":"2025-03-11T06:22:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cmspkh.com\/durratun-nasihin\/hadis-673\/"},"modified":"2025-03-11T06:22:17","modified_gmt":"2025-03-11T06:22:17","slug":"hadis-673","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cmspkh.com\/durratun-nasihin\/hadis-673\/","title":{"rendered":"Hadis 673"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u201cDiriwayatkan dari \u2018Ali bin Abi Talib bahwa ia mengatakan, \u2018Pernah aku duduk bersama Nabi<\/em>
\ndan beberapa orang sahabat. Tiba-tiba datanglah seorang laki-laki dan berkata, \u201cYa Rasulallah,<\/em>
\nsesungguhnya \u2018Abdullah bin Salam mengundang tuan untuk mengucapkan selamat tinggal<\/em>
\nkepada tuan. Sesungguhnya ia sedang sakit dan hampir meninggal dunia.\u201d Mendengar itu,<\/em>
\nbangkitlah Rasulullah, kemudian bersabda: \u201cMarilah kita tengok saudara kita, \u2018Abdullah.\u201d<\/em>
\nKemudian Nabi menghampiri \u2018Abdullah di sisi kepalanya, seraya bersabda, \u201cWahai \u2018Abdullah,<\/em>
\nucapkanlah dua kalimat shahadat (Ashhadu an la ilaha illa Allah wahdahu la sharika lah wa<\/em>
\nashhadu anna Muhammadan \u2018abduhu wa rasuluh). \u201cDiulang-ulanginya ucapan shahadat itu oleh<\/em>
\nNabi pada telinganya sampai tiga kali, tetapi \u2018Abdullah belum juga mengucapkannya. Akhirnya<\/em>
\nbeliau berkata, \u201cTiada daya dan tiada kekuatan kecuali dengan pertolongan Allah Yang Maha<\/em>
\nTinggi lagi Maha Agung.\u201d Lalu sabdanya pula kepada Bilal, \u201cWahai Bilal, pergilah kepada<\/em>
\nistrinya dan tanyai ia apa yang pernah dibuat suaminya di dunia, dan pernahkah ia<\/em>
\nmenyusahkannya.\u201d Bilal pun berangkat untuk menanyai istri \u2018Abdullah tentang apa yang pernah<\/em>
\ndiperbuat oleh suaminya itu. Maka jawabannya pada Bilal, \u201cDemi kebenaran Rasulullah, sejak ia<\/em>
\nmengawini aku tidak pernah aku lihat ia meninggalkan sembahyang di belakang Rasulullah, dan<\/em>
\ntiada pernah lewat satu hari pun kecuali ia bersedekah sesuatu. Hanya saja ibunya tidak<\/em>
\nmeridainya.\u201d Sabda Rasulullah, \u201cDatangkanlah ibunya!\u201d Bilal pun berangkat menuju ibunya, dan<\/em>
\nkatanya, \u201cPatuhilah seruan Nabi Saw!\u201d \u201cApa itu?\u201d tanya ibunya. Kata Bilal, \u201cPerbaikilah<\/em>
\nhubungan antara Anda dan anakmu, \u2018Abullah, dan bahwasanya ia kini hampir meninggal dunia.\u201d<\/em>
\nTapi ibu itu berkata, \u201cDemi kebenaran Rasulullah, aku takkan pergi ke sana dan aku takkan<\/em>
\nmemaafkan atas perbuatannya yang menyakiti diriku di dunia maupun di akhirat… (hadis yang<\/em>
\npanjang). Di akhir Hadis, Rasulullah Saw. bersabda, \u201cWahai kaum muslimin, ketahuilah siapa<\/em>
\nmempunyai ibu, sedang ia tidak berbuat baik padanya, maka ia akan meninggal dunia dalam<\/em>
\nkeadaan tidak bershahadat.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

Takhrij Hadis:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hadis seperti cerita di atas dikutip oleh al-Haythami sebagai riwayat al-Tabarani secara
\nlengkap dan Ahmad secara amat ringkas. Keduanya dari Ibn Abi Awfa melalui Fa\u2019id Abu alWaraqa\u2019. Pada akhir riwayat al-Tabarani,<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0630\u0647 \u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631<\/p>\n

sebagai ganti,<\/p>\n

1582 \u0627\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n

Hukum Hadis:<\/strong> Amat da\u2019if.<\/p>\n

Pada sanad riwayat tersebut terdapat Fa\u2019id Abu al-Waraqa\u2019. Menurut al-Bukhari, ia
\nmunkar al-hadith. Ibn Ma\u2019in berpendapat ia da\u2019if. Ibn \u2018Adiy berkata, hadisnya boleh ditulis
\nmeskipun ia da\u2019if. Ahmad, al-Hayhtami dan beberapa ulama lain menilainya matruk
\n(ditinggalkan).1583 Jadi sanad ini amat da\u2019if. Maka hadisnya pun secara teks amat da\u2019if.<\/p>\n

\n
    \n
  • 1582 al-Haythami, Majma\u2019 al-Zawa\u2019id, jil. 8, hlm. 148.<\/li>\n
  • 1583 al-Dhahabi, Mizan al-I\u2019tidal, jil. 3, hlm. 339-340; al-Haythami, Majma\u2019 al-Zawa\u2019id, jil. 8, hlm. 148.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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