{"id":324,"date":"2025-03-09T07:29:34","date_gmt":"2025-03-09T07:29:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cmspkh.com\/durratun-nasihin\/hadis-579\/"},"modified":"2025-03-09T07:31:15","modified_gmt":"2025-03-09T07:31:15","slug":"hadis-579","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cmspkh.com\/durratun-nasihin\/hadis-579\/","title":{"rendered":"Hadis 579"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0628 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629: \u0635\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0635\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0623\u0644\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u062e\u062a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0623\u0644\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0649\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0623\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0634 \u0625\u0649\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n

\u201cSabar itu ada tiga macam; sabar atas musibah, sabar untuk menjalankan ketaatan dan sabar<\/em>
\nuntuk tidak melakukan kemaksiatan. Siapa sabar atas musibah, maka ditulislah baginya tiga ratus<\/em>
\nderajat, yang jarak antara tiap-tiap derajat adalah separuh jarak antara langit dan bumi; Dan siapa<\/em>
\nsabar untuk melakukan ketaatan, maka ditulislah baginya enam ratus derajat, yang jarak antara<\/em>
\ntiap-tiap derajat adalah seperti jarak antara batas bumi yang teratas dan ujung bumi yang tujuh;<\/em>
\nDan siapa sabar untuk tidak melakukan kemaksiatan, maka ditulislah baginya sembilan ratus<\/em>
\nderajat, yang jarak antara dua derajatnya antara \u2018Arash sampai ke bumi.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

Takhrij Hadis:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hadis ini diriwayatkan oleh al-Daylami dari \u2018Ali dengan redaksi sedikit berbeda dengan
\nsanad seperti yang dikatakan al-Suyuti sebagai berikut:<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0645\u064a: \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0623\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0623\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0623\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0647\u0644\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646
\n\u0627\u0623\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0640\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0640\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u0644\u0631\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0639\u06271367<\/p>\n

Seperti yang dikutip oleh al-Suyuti, ia juga diriwayatkan oleh Ibn \u2018Abi al-Dunya dalam
\nal-Sabr dan Abu Skaykh dalam al-Thawab dari \u2018Ali dengan sanad seperti yang dikatakan alSuyuti, al-Munawi dan al-Zabidi, sebagaimana berikut ini,<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0647\u0644\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0645\u062f \u0632\u064a\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a
\n\u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0647\u0644\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0627.1368<\/p>\n

Ibn al-Jawzi juga meriwayatkan dalam al-Mawdu\u2019at melalui \u2018Abdullah bin Ziyad bin
\nSam\u2018an dari \u2018Ali bin Zayd dari Sa\u2019id bin al-Musayyab dari \u2018Ali dengan redaksi,<\/p>\n

\u0627\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u062c \u0625\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0628\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u062a\u0641 \u0625\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0646\u0628\u0643\u060c \u0627\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u0626\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646
\n\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0644\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645. \u0627\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0625\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644\u0633\u062f. \u0627\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0628 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u062e \u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0644
\n\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0628\u062b\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647. \u0627\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0647\u0644\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0649 \u0647\u0644\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0647. \u0627\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u0628
\n\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0649\u0644 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0634 \u0625\u0649\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u06341369<\/p>\n

Hukum Hadis:<\/strong> Da\u2019if.<\/p>\n

Ibn al-Jawzi menghukumi hadis ini mawdu\u2019, sebab pada sanadnya terdapat \u2018Abdullah bin
\nZiyad bin Sam\u2018an. Ia dituduh pendusta. Sedangkan gurunya yaitu \u2018Ali bin Zayd, tidak cacat (lays
\nbi shay\u2019). al-Suyuti menolak pendapat ini dengan mengungkapkan dua jalur lain seperti yang telah
\ndisebutkan di atas. Karena itu beliau menghukumi riwayat Abu Shaykh dan Ibn Abi al-Dunya ini
\nda\u2019if. Namun al-Munawi menolaknya dan mengatakan bahwa Ibn al-Jawzi telah menghukuminya
\nmawdu\u2019.1370 Ibn \u2018Arraq mengomentari pendapat al-Suyuti dengan mengatakan bahwa dalam
\nsanad Abu Shaykh dan Ibn Abi al-Dunya terdapat seorang perawi yang tidak disebutkan namanya (mubham). Sedangkan riwayat al-Daylami terdapat al-Harith al-A\u2018war dan beberapa perawi
\nlainnya yang beliau tidak kenali.1371<\/p>\n

\n
    \n
  • 1367 al-Daylami, Firdaws al-Akhbar, jil. 2, hlm. 416, h.n. 3846; al-Suyuti, al-La\u2019ali, jil. 2, hlm. 376.<\/li>\n
  • 1368 al-Suyuti, al-Jami\u2019 al-Saghir, jil. 2, hlm. 81; al-Munawi, Fayd al-Qadir, jil. 4, hlm. 234-235.<\/li>\n
  • 1369 Ibn al-Jawzi, al-Mawdu\u2019at, jil. 3, hlm. 184.<\/li>\n
  • 1370 Ibn al-Jawzi, al-Mawdu\u2019at, jil. 3, hlm. 184; al-Suyuti, al-La\u2019ali, jil. 2, hlm. 375; al-Suyuti, al-Jami\u2019 alSaghir, jil. 2, hlm. 81; al-Munawi, Fayd al-Qadir, jil. 4, hlm. 234-235.<\/li>\n
  • 1371 Ibn al-\u2018Arraq, Tanzih al-Shari\u2019ah, jil. 2, hlm. 340-341.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0628 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629: \u0635\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0635\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0623\u0644\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u062e\u062a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0623\u0644\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0649\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0623\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":650,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[376],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-324","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hadis-579"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cmspkh.com\/durratun-nasihin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/324","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cmspkh.com\/durratun-nasihin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cmspkh.com\/durratun-nasihin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cmspkh.com\/durratun-nasihin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/650"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cmspkh.com\/durratun-nasihin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=324"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cmspkh.com\/durratun-nasihin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/324\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":326,"href":"https:\/\/cmspkh.com\/durratun-nasihin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/324\/revisions\/326"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cmspkh.com\/durratun-nasihin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=324"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cmspkh.com\/durratun-nasihin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=324"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cmspkh.com\/durratun-nasihin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=324"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}